{"id":33412,"date":"2019-10-12T09:18:04","date_gmt":"2019-10-12T05:48:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/airoserver.com\/?p=1573"},"modified":"2022-04-04T09:19:32","modified_gmt":"2022-04-04T04:49:32","slug":"icann-and-domain","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/airoserver.com\/fr\/dedie\/icann-et-domaine\/","title":{"rendered":"L'ICANN et les domaines"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dans notre pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent article sur <a href=\"https:\/\/airoserver.com\/fr\/dedie\/regions-ip\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"R\u00e9gions IP (s&#039;ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)\">R\u00e9gions IP<\/a>Dans l'article pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent, nous avons expliqu\u00e9 bri\u00e8vement ce qu'est l'ICANN. Dans ce billet, nous allons vous expliquer tout ce que vous devez savoir sur cet acronyme. Mais tout d'abord, il convient de pr\u00e9ciser ce qu'est un <a href=\"https:\/\/airoserver.com\/fr\/domain\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"domaine (s&#039;ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)\">domaine<\/a> est.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Qu'est-ce qu'un domaine ?<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Dans le monde de l'internet, chaque site web poss\u00e8de un identifiant unique. Ces identifiants uniques nous permettent de trouver le site web que nous recherchons. Puisque nous avons expliqu\u00e9 ce qu'est un <a href=\"https:\/\/airoserver.com\/fr\/blog\/what-is-ip\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"IP (s&#039;ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)\">IP<\/a> Vous avez peut-\u00eatre d\u00e9j\u00e0 compris que ces identifiants uniques sont des IP. Mais il existe des millions de sites web dans le monde. Comment m\u00e9moriser toutes ces adresses IP ? Vous avez raison ! Ce n'est pas possible !<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Suite \u00e0 l'explication ci-dessus, ils nous ont facilit\u00e9 la t\u00e2che en traduisant l'IP de chaque site web en un nom unique. Nous appelons ces noms uniques des domaines ! Vous vous demandez peut-\u00eatre qui se charge de cette traduction ? La r\u00e9ponse est DNS. Le DNS est un syst\u00e8me dont l'une des t\u00e2ches consiste \u00e0 traduire les adresses IP des sites web en leur nom unique, qui est leur domaine. Prenons un exemple : AiroServer.com est un domaine. Cela signifie que lorsque vous tapez ce domaine dans votre navigateur, seul notre site web s'affiche. C'est parce que tous les domaines sont uniques et que personne d'autre ne poss\u00e8de ce m\u00eame domaine. La premi\u00e8re \u00e9tape, et la plus importante, de la cr\u00e9ation d'un site web est donc l'achat d'un nom de domaine. <a href=\"https:\/\/airoserver.com\/fr\/domain\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"domaine (s&#039;ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)\">domaine<\/a> pour cela. Vous pouvez acheter votre domaine aupr\u00e8s de n'importe quel bureau d'enregistrement comme le n\u00f4tre. Cependant, comment pouvez-vous \u00eatre s\u00fbr de savoir quel domaine est libre et quel domaine est d\u00e9j\u00e0 pris ? C'est l\u00e0 que nous devons vous expliquer ce qu'est l'ICANN.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Qu'est-ce que l'ICANN ?<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Comme nous l'avons d\u00e9j\u00e0 dit dans le billet sur la r\u00e9gion IP, l'ICANN est charg\u00e9e de g\u00e9rer les IP et leurs informations dans le monde entier. Mais ce n'est l\u00e0 qu'une des t\u00e2ches de l'ICANN. C'est ce que fait l'ICANN. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nonprofit_organization\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"sans but lucratif (s&#039;ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)\">sans but lucratif<\/a> L'ICANN est \u00e9galement charg\u00e9e de la gestion des domaines et de leurs informations. Chaque fois qu'un domaine est enregistr\u00e9 par un bureau d'enregistrement, toutes les informations relatives au propri\u00e9taire du domaine sont transmises \u00e0 l'ICANN. Par cons\u00e9quent, lorsque vous souhaitez acheter un nouveau domaine, vous devez d'abord vous renseigner aupr\u00e8s de l'ICANN pour savoir si ce domaine est pris ou non. Vous pouvez effectuer cette op\u00e9ration sur le site web d'un bureau d'enregistrement de domaines comme le n\u00f4tre. L'ICANN ne vend pas de domaines elle-m\u00eame, elle se contente de contr\u00f4ler et de conserver les enregistrements de tous les domaines et IP pris.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>J'esp\u00e8re que vous avez appr\u00e9ci\u00e9 cet article.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In our earlier post about IP regions, we explained shortly about ICANN. In this post, we are going to explain everything you need to know about this acronym. But first, we have to say what a domain is. What is a Domain? In the world of the Internet, every website has a unique identifier. These [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":33965,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[179,176,182,178],"tags":[85,186,184],"class_list":["post-33412","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-airoserver","category-dedicated","category-shared-hosting","category-airo-vps","tag-airoserver","tag-domain","tag-network"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>ICANN and Domain<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In the world of the Internet, every website has a unique identifier. These unique identifiers are IP and domain. ICANN is in charge of handling these.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/airoserver.com\/fr\/dedie\/icann-et-domaine\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ICANN and Domain\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In the world of the Internet, every website has a unique identifier. These unique identifiers are IP and domain. 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