{"id":33410,"date":"2019-10-07T11:48:47","date_gmt":"2019-10-07T08:18:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/airoserver.com\/?p=1525"},"modified":"2022-04-04T09:22:27","modified_gmt":"2022-04-04T04:52:27","slug":"ip-address-classes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/airoserver.com\/de\/engagiert\/ip-adressklassen\/","title":{"rendered":"IP-Adressenklassen"},"content":{"rendered":"

In einem fr\u00fcheren Beitrag haben wir erkl\u00e4rt, wie man IP<\/a> und IP-Regionen<\/a>. In diesem Beitrag werden wir \u00fcber IP-Adressenklassen erkl\u00e4ren.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Wie wir bereits \u00fcber die Struktur von IPs erkl\u00e4rt haben, haben alle IPv4-Adressen 4 Oktette. Entsprechend dieser Tatsache werden die Netzwerk-ID und die Host-ID definiert.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Netzwerk-ID<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Alle Ger\u00e4te erhalten eine IP, wenn sie eine Verbindung zu einem Netzwerk herstellen wollen. Also, stellen Sie sich vor, Sie haben 2 Ger\u00e4te und ihre IP, woher wissen Sie, ob sie im selben Netzwerk sind oder nicht? die Antwort ist: Die Netzwerk-ID.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Netzwerk-ID sind die festen Oktette Ihrer IPs. Beispiel: Angenommen, 172.16.2.1 und 172.16.3.1 sind zwei IPs. Die ersten beiden Oktette sind identisch und f\u00fcr beide IPs festgelegt. Diese beiden IPs befinden sich also in der gleichen Netzwerk<\/a> und ihre Netzwerk-ID lautet 172.16.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Host-ID<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Die Host-ID ist die variable Anzahl von Oktetten in IPs. Das bedeutet, dass bei den obigen Beispiel-IPs (172.16.3.1 , 172.16.2.1) 3.1 und 2.1 die Host-IDs unserer IPs sind.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

IPv4-Klassen:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n
\"IPv4-Klassen\"<\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Klasse A<\/strong>: Das erste Oktett dieser IP-Klasse ist fest. Das hei\u00dft, das erste Oktett ist die Netzwerk-ID und alle anderen Oktette sind die Host-ID. Der Oktettbereich f\u00fcr diese Klasse ist 1 bis 126.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Klasse B:<\/strong> die ersten beiden Oktette dieser IP-Klassen sind fest. Das bedeutet, dass die ersten beiden Oktette die Netzwerk-ID und die anderen beiden Oktette die Host-ID sind. Der Oktettbereich f\u00fcr diese Klasse ist 128 bis 191.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Klasse C:<\/strong> die ersten drei Oktette dieser IP-Klassen sind fest. Das bedeutet, dass die ersten drei Oktette die Netzwerk-ID und das letzte Oktett die Host-ID ist. Der Oktettbereich f\u00fcr diese Klasse ist 192 bis 223.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Klasse D:<\/strong> Diese IP-Klasse ist eine spezielle Klasse, die wir f\u00fcr Multi-Casting verwenden. Multi-Casting wird verwendet, wenn wir bestimmte Pakete an bestimmte Stationen senden wollen. Der Oktettbereich f\u00fcr diese Klasse ist 224 bis 239.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Wenn Ihnen dieser Beitrag gefallen hat, besuchen Sie unsere Blog<\/a> f\u00fcr mehr.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

In an earlier post, we’ve explained about IP and IP Regions. In this post, we are going to explain about IP Address Classes. As we’ve explained about IPs’ structure before,all IPv4 addresses have 4 octets. According to this fact, Network ID and Host ID are defined. Network ID All devices get an IP when they […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":33970,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[179,176,182,187,178],"tags":[85,184],"class_list":["post-33410","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-airoserver","category-dedicated","category-shared-hosting","category-uncategorized","category-airo-vps","tag-airoserver","tag-network"],"yoast_head":"\nIP Address Classes<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Every IP address contains Host ID and Network ID. The fixed octets of an IP are called Network ID and the others are Host ID.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/airoserver.com\/de\/engagiert\/ip-adressklassen\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"IP Address Classes\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Every IP address contains Host ID and Network ID. 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